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What Is Another Name for a Barndo?

What Is Another Name for a Barndo?

white farmhouse

The term **barndo** is a shorthand way of referring to a **barndominium**, which itself is a combination of the words **barn** and **condominium**. The name reflects the concept of transforming a traditional barn structure into a modern, livable space. While **barndo** and **barndominium** are the most commonly used names, they can also be referred to as **barn homes**, **barn-style homes**, or **metal building homes** depending on the construction materials and architectural style. The versatility and unique design of barndominiums have made them increasingly popular, leading to the development of specific terminology that is helpful to understand before diving into the building process.

Other Need-to-Know Barndominium Terminology

black barndominium with large barn doors and breezeway leading to garage

Before embarking on the journey of building your own barndominium, itโ€™s important to familiarize yourself with some of the key terms used in the industry. Understanding these terms will help you communicate effectively with builders, designers, and suppliers while planning and constructing your dream Barndo.

1. **Barndo or Barndominium**

As mentioned earlier, a **barndo** or **barndominium** is a type of home that combines the rustic look of a barn with the modern amenities of a condominium or traditional house. Barndominiums aren’t typically built from existing barn structures. Most Areย constructed from scratch using **steel frame kits** or other materials.

2. **Shell Kit**

A **barndominium shell kit** is a pre-manufactured kit that includes the basic structural components needed to build the outer shell of the barndominium. Shell kits often consist of steel framing, metal siding, and a metal roof, but do not include interior finishes, electrical, or plumbing. These kits are popular because they simplify the construction process and are often more cost-effective than building a traditional home from the ground up.

3. **Steel Frame**

**Steel frame** construction is a common method for building barndominiums, especially when using a shell kit. Steel frames provide a durable, long-lasting structure that can withstand extreme weather conditions, including heavy winds, snow, and even hurricanes. The steel framing forms the “skeleton” of the building, to which the exterior walls and roof are attached.

4. **Post-Frame Construction**

**Post-frame construction** is another method used to build barndominiums, particularly those that have a more traditional barn-like appearance. This method uses large posts or columns spaced evenly apart to support the structure instead of a continuous foundation. The result is a sturdy, open-frame design that allows for large, open interior spaces. Post-frame barndominiums may be built with wood framing instead of steel, giving them a different look and feel.

5. **Pole Barn**

A **pole barn** is a simple building structure traditionally used for agricultural purposes. It is characterized by its use of poles or posts set into the ground, which support the roof. Although pole barns were originally built for storage or livestock, they can be converted into barndominiums by adding living spaces, interior walls, insulation, and other modern amenities.

6. **Hybrid Barndominium**

A **hybrid barndominium** combines elements of traditional wood-frame construction with steel frame components. In a hybrid design, certain areas may be framed with wood to provide flexibility for interior finishes, while other parts use steel for strength and durability. This approach allows homeowners to enjoy the benefits of both construction methods.

7. **Clear Span**

The term **clear span** refers to a construction technique where there are no interior support columns or walls, allowing for a completely open space across the width of the building. Clear-span designs are popular in barndominiums popular in barndominiums because they provide flexible interior layouts, making it easier to customize the space for different uses, such as combining living areas with workshops or garages.

8. **Eave Height**

**Eave height** is the measurement from the ground to the point where the roof meets the exterior walls. In barndominium construction, a higher eave height allows for more spacious interiors and even the potential to add a **loft** or **second-story living space**. The eave height is an important factor to consider when designing your barndo, as it affects both the exterior appearance and the functionality of the interior.

9. **Loft Space**

A **loft space** is a partially open area that is elevated above the main floor, often used as a bedroom, office, or recreational space. Lofts are common in barndominiums because they maximize vertical space, especially in homes with high ceilings. Including a loft in your design can provide extra living space without increasing the building’s floorplan.

10. **Mezzanine**

Similar to a loft, a **mezzanine** is an intermediate floor located between the main floor and the roof. Mezzanines are often used for storage, additional living space, or even office areas. In barndominiums, mezzanines can be added to create a multi-level interior, offering more functional spaces within the same overall structure.

11. **Siding Options**

**Siding** is the material used to cover the exterior walls of the barndominium. Common siding options for barndominiums include **metal panels**, **wood planks**, **stone veneer**, and **vinyl siding**. Each option provides a different aesthetic and level of maintenance, allowing homeowners to choose a style that fits their preferences and the local climate.

12. **Metal Building Home**

A **metal building home** is another term sometimes used to describe a barndominium, particularly those constructed with **steel frame kits**. These homes are often associated with industrial or commercial-style buildings due to the use of metal siding and roofs. Metal building homes are known for their durability and low maintenance requirements.

13. **R-Value**

The **R-value** of a material indicates its thermal resistance or ability to insulate against heat transfer. In barndominium construction, achieving a high R-value for insulation is crucial to maintain energy efficiency, especially in climates with extreme temperatures. Insulation materials such as **spray foam**, **fiberglass batts**, or **rigid foam boards** are commonly used to improve the R-value of walls, roofs, and floors.

14. **Girt and Purlin**

**Girts** and **purlins** are structural components used in steel frame and post-frame construction. **Girts** run horizontally along the walls and help support the siding, while **purlins** run along the roof and provide support for the roofing material. Both are essential for the structural stability of a barndominium and play a role in attaching exterior finishes.

15. **Stilt Construction**

**Stilt construction** involves elevating the barndominium above the ground using supports, or stilts, to protect it from **flooding**, **storm surge**, or **uneven terrain**. This method is particularly popular in coastal areas and regions prone to flooding, as it raises the living space above potential water levels, keeping the home safe and dry.

BM3151-G-B BARNDOMINIUM PLAN

Conclusion: Understanding Barndominium Terminology

Whether you call it a **barndo**, **barndominium**, or **metal building home**, knowing the key terminology will help you navigate the design and construction process with confidence. From understanding construction methods like **steel framing** and **post-frame construction** to knowing the benefits of different design features like **lofts** and **clear spans**, familiarizing yourself with these terms will help you make informed decisions as you build your dream barndominium.

Aaron Scott
Aaron Scott
Aaron Scott is a freelance writer and researcher that has written hundreds of articles for online companies in the area of construction, design, finance and automotive. He's a Southern boy that enjoys creek fishing, hunting and camping. He's rarely seen without his trusted beagle hound "Scooter"
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