For years we were taught that the only way to build a barndominium was by using a steel building and framing the interior as a living space. This information is misleading and outdated. Barndominium can be built using conventional wood frame with metal siding and metal roofing, all steel frame with metal siding and metal roofing and post frame (aka pole barn) with metal siding and metal roofing. Currently (as of the Summer of 2023) the most economical way to build a barndominium is by using a convention wood frame with metal siding and metal roofing.ย
Pole barn kitsย are gaining popularity but why do pole barn homes cost more to build than conventional framing? The only real savings when building a pole barn home is in the foundation. The wood package of a pole barn is more expensive since it is recommended that you use 3-4 ply laminated/finger jointed/screwed and glued posts when the sidewalls will be over 14′ high. The old way of building a pole barn (using 6×6 post) is not the best method these days. Also some building departments will not allow “post in the ground” methods. That means your post frame columns must be mounted to a metal bracket that is wet-set into the concrete slab. Similar to these Midwest Perma Brackets. Because of the extra cost of special columns and metal brackets and screws, in the end post frame buildings cost more for framing than a conventional framed barndominium. Keep in mind that if you have skilled post framers in your area that you may be able to save money on framing labor using this method but most of the time the labor figures (approx. $10-$12 per square foot under-roof framing and siding included) should be close.
Metal building kitsย are popular for a variety of reasons. What are the advantages of steel over wood construction?
ADVANTAGES OF STEEL OVER WOOD
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Strengthย ย ย ย ย ย * Durabilityย ย ย ย ย ย ย * Sustainability โ infinitely recyclable. ย ย ย ย ย ย * Accelerated timelines
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Streamlined, efficient, and cost-effective construction process.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Steel coils donโt warp, split or crack like wood, ensuring consistent uniformity and accessibility.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Better supply chain planning and control โ minimizing delays & keeping projects on schedule.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Steel is lightweight, has high strength-to-weight ratio โ it can be stored & transported easier.
* Requires significantly less storage footprint compared to wood.
* Lighter weight also means cheaper and more efficient transportation.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย No special treatment needed for moisture, pests, or decay.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Precise manufacturing techniques enableย accurate & custom fabrication of components.ย This *reduces waste *optimizes material usage *enables faster installation onsite *Corners are perfectly square.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Pre-punched for mechanicals.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Stable, engineered properties and consistent attributes ensure a high standard of finish.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Significantly faster and more efficient framing off-site.
* This translates into reduced construction costs.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Lower labor costs for construction team.
* Requires fewer workers โ and they can be less skilled.
* Assembly is straightforward with basic training requirements.
* Steelโs lighter weight reduces the need for heavy equipment at building site.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Steel is exact & straight โ
* contributes to strength and to aesthetics. * Also simplifies & speeds up finishing processes
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย No mold or rot. Resistant to warping, shrinking, or expanding due to changes in moisture levels.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Durable & resilient. Greater structural integrity & resistance to natural disasters like earthquakes, hurricanes, flooding & fires. Also mitigates the risk of termite infestation.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Eco-friendly. Less than 1% waste during construction. Contributes to green building practices and certifications.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Lightweight construction system minimizes loads on foundations โ saves on substructure costs.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Lightweight nature โ excellent solution for sloping or difficult sites.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Easier, more cost-effective code compliance
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Improved energy efficiency. Minimized air leakage and thermal bridging.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Easier, cheaper maintenance for homeowner.
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Quicker โ 65% of framing done at facility
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย Cleaner and safer construction site.
Conventional wood framing is the most popular building method these days due to the lower cost of wood materials. Another advantage to stick-built barndominiums is you won’t have an issue finding a framer that is familiar with this method of building. Steel on the other hand can be challenging. Finding a builder that know how to erect a steel building can be very hard. Searching local steel building manufacturers in your area is a good place to start if you have your heart set on steel. But if you plan to build conventionally then start with a local lumber company, they always have good leads on builders.
Looking for a barndominium builder near you? We may be able to help you find a builder.ย
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I really wish there was a quick and easy answer to this question but the truth is there are a lot of factors that go into pricing out a home. BuildMax can help you get started but a General Contractor will need to give you a turn key price. Barndominium kits average $28.00* a sq ft to $31.00* depending on the design, wind/snow load and distance from the factory. Barndominium framing labor cost around $10.00-$12.00 per sq ft.
*total under roof square footage includes garage and porches
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